10. Public Library System
The public library system in the United States
a large network of facilities spread throughout the
. There are some fundamental characteristics shared by all
libraries. They are generally supported by taxes (usually
, though any level of government can and may
); they are governed by a board to serve
public interest; they are open to all, and
community member can access the collection; they provide
services without charge.
Public libraries exist in many
across the world, and are often considered an
part of having an educated and literate population.
libraries are distinct from research libraries, school libraries,
other special libraries in that their mandate is
serve the general public's information needs rather than
needs of a particular school, institution, or research
. Public libraries also provide free services such as
story times to encourage early literacy. They also
quiet study and work areas for students and
, or book clubs to encourage appreciation of literature
adults. Public libraries typically allow users to borrow
and other materials temporarily; they also have non-circulating
collections and provide computer and Internet access to
.
The computer access is one of the ways
public libraries have evolved. The Internet has opened
an entire world of information, which is much
than any single library can provide. The inclusions
digital library databases have increased the number of
, periodicals, and videos available to the public. Libraries
great places for people to study, to do
, or just to read a book.
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