6. What to Do If Someone Is Choking
One day you may be at a party,
at work, or may be just enjoying a
, or doing a little shopping when something serious
around you. Choking is no laughing matter. When
person is choking, his or her airway is
and the person cannot breathe. Let's say you
at a restaurant when your guest, or maybe
a complete stranger, begins to gasp for air
clutches at his or her neck. This is
clear sign that something is very wrong, but
do you do? Your actions in the next
minutes can mean the life or death of
person right in front of you.
Choking is
mechanical obstruction of the flow of air from
environment into the lungs. Choking prevents breathing, and
be partial or complete, with partial choking allowing
, although inadequate, flow of air into the lungs.
or complete choking results in asphyxia which leads
anoxia and is potentially fatal. Oxygen stored in
blood and lungs can keep a person alive
several minutes after breathing stops, so you can
how important it is for you to act,
to act quickly.
If a person can still
and talk, coughing often does the trick. But
someone is truly choking, it means the food
object is completely blocking the airway and air
flow into and out of the lungs. When
person cannot cough the object out and cannot
, talk, or even make noise, it means choking
severe. You should begin by using the Heimlich
, but it is important that you are trained
administering this treatment. If you are not trained
the Heimlich maneuver, find someone who is, or
the 911 emergency number immediately.
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